Las víctimas y el reconocimiento de su participación en el proceso penal oral acusatorio

Abstract

From the field of criminal law, the study is carried out in order to determine whether the intervention of victims in criminal proceedings violates the principle of equality of arms?, under the general objective of analyzing the effectiveness of the principle of equality of arms in the scope of evidence within the accusatory procedural system, before the guarantee control judges. This study implements a qualitative method as a methodology, since it offers us an advantage when it comes to document tracking and induces the realization of strategies that look at the current reality, within the procedure.The results show that one of the gaps that is manifestly found is the fact of not having access to the content of the tax file, as happens in the concentrated hearings and it is concluded that one of the most influential sentences in the participation of the victims is the C -228 of 2002, since it turns out that previously the rights of the victims were directed specifically to the claim of conomic factors, leaving the interests of justice in the hands of the fiscal entity, for which there is a significant advance.