Fundamentos jurídicos del derecho a la libertad personal y los mecanismos de protección de derechos humanos como garantías constitucionales entre los años 2021-2022.

Abstract

The present investigation is the result of the thematic axes of human rights, where socio-legal problems, such as torture, the violation of personal freedom and life are one of the most repetitive events in the country of Colombia, for this reason it is carried out the study. with the general objective of Identifying the legal foundations of the right to personal liberty and the mechanisms for the protection of human rights as constitutional guarantees between the years 2021-2022, this for wanting to inform the population in writing of the existence of the mechanisms of protection of human rights and thus achieve, from the research base, a function of awareness, updating and improvement of conditions in the face of the vulnerabilities that any citizen can experience in their day to day. On the other hand, the applicability of the methodological process is through the qualitative approach, which is implemented to achieve the description of the characteristics and social facts of the cases that represent the violation of human rights in Colombia, with a type of Descriptive investigation. . And documentary, because it describes the cases in which the Human Rights Committee has had jurisdiction to hear individual complaints against the Colombian State for violation of the rights recognized in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the human rights that are most violated In colombia. Finally, the results show that the mechanisms for the protection of human rights are essential to guarantee the right to personal liberty and other fundamental rights.