Percepción sobre el uso de la inteligencia artificial por parte de los jueces como apoyo en la resolución de casos judiciales y elaboración de providencias en Colombia

Abstract

The main objective of this work is to establish a greater approach to the challenges generated by the great technological advances that Judicial Systems have been experiencing on a global scale and, in particular, in the Colombian system. In this way, it is established that the methods used are the hermeneutical descriptive, which allow us to approach AI in the Judicial Branch in general terms and with a perspective regarding the automation of justice. Regarding the Methodology, the qualitative/quantitative inductive will be considered due to the role that AI plays in the Prometea program, focused on resolving claims for guardianship or for the reestablishment of rights, and which constitutes, like others, the basis to understand what is coming in terms of legaltech. Regarding the results, they include: 1. The perception of the use of AI by judges and applied in Judicial Systems on an international scale and its perspective within the framework of justice management in Colombia; 2. The most used AI programs in the judicial sector and; 3. The Pros and Cons that the Judges consider about the use of IA in the delivery of sentences as auxiliary sources of law in Colombia and the implications of the document will be focused on improving the academic training of jurisconsults in order to manage competencies in AI, in addition to handling cases through technological tools, platforms and systems.